Friday 25 April 2008

[10] Body Waves Sound Waves

Body Waves Sound Waves : Optik Live Sound and Performance
-Barry Edwards and Ben Jarlett




Director's perspective

○Music and sound are the key ingredients in Optik.
1st Optik ('81-'86)
-singing ballad
-live acoustic solo instrument
-highly structured
-colliding the unexpected with familiar
-the formal with everyday
-the spoken word with gesture
-No improvisation

2nd Optik(’92~)
- percussion instrument
(drums, cymbals, marimbar...)
-ambient/found sound (foot-steps, breathing, laughter...)
-Use of improvisation

○Optik 2000
•To attempt an electronic experiment
(London studio ~(internet)~ Sao Paulo)
•live electronic sound : new element in Optik performance
A Tele-Presence Experiment: Optik in Sao Paulo + London
http://people.brunel.ac.uk/bst/1nol2/Barry%20Edwards/Barry%20Edwards%20-%20Optik.htm


Two ways of making performance

○1st cycle Optik (blocks)
•electronic segment sound → whole sound score
•layering and juxtapositon became a hallmark of directing and creative style
•Optik excel at such moments, where the visual and the aural experiences meld and boundaries divide(Stella Hall)

○2nd cycle Optik (waves)
•wave-like transitions and emergent moments of event and action
•Optik explore moving. And… (Tracey Warr)
•Based on the dynamics of the human body in space and time
―The sound artist works as a performer : not ‘bolting on’ predetermined sound

○Part of pleasure of live performance
•The performers are drawing attention to themselves, in that space/moment
•Mixed ingredients in a space of performance
―The size, shape and acoustics of a space, of the performers and spectator in it

○Intuition : Sense of connectedness or oneness
•Aa a constant play/opposition with the sense of singular, uniqueness that each one of us
•As spectators and performers, we have an intuitive knowledge of this, of the essence of this connection
•The play between structure and chaos in performance demonstrates that theatre form and process are dynamic and can never be fixed.

○Eidetic intuition : performer-space-spectator in theatre
•Theatre is a process of flux
•The immediate knowledge of the form of something (vivid and present)
•Theatre : the material physical dynamics of the performer-space-spectator relationship to produce transformations in the human form itself.


Movement and stillness

○Impulse(자극) into action, which results in all movement and sound, is an all or nothing thing.
○It is always more interesting if the resolution of the impulse is left as potential for as long as possible.
○Repeating=paradox
○The impulse of sound and vision for performance opens up many creative possibilities.
○The essence of improvisation as a technique is that nothing stays the same for very long, change is constant, and wave-like.
○instantons


The arrival of digital sound

○diagetic = diegetic (cinematic term)
•Sound in films is termed ‘diegetic’ if it is part of the narrative sphere of the film
•Diagetic : Character playing instrument or turning on CD player
•Non-diegetic : background music

○The sound in recent Optik work is ‘diagetic’
•the source of sound is always present, not imported.

○Diegesis in film
•Diegetic mode
•Mimetic mode


Live sound and technology:Jalett's system

○Granulab : granular synthesiser - simply to playback a sound file and loop.
○Looping/Rhythm/Texture
○Granulab T5
○VJ software


Artist-artist collaboration

○director and sound technologist
○Independently creativity from interactive software
○driven by search for human content, human interest, the human story
○Optik : the most ancient of instruments and techniques with one of the most contemporary, exemplifying the artist-led nature of Optik's work.


Others

○Optik, Performance and Processing (by Ben Jarlett)
http://people.brunel.ac.uk/bst/vol0602/benjarlett/benjarlett.pdf

○Barry Edwards
http://www.brunel.ac.uk/about/acad/sa/artstaff/drama/barryedwards

○Optik.tv
http://www.optikweb.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/

Sunday 20 April 2008

[8] Kinaesthetic Traces Across Material Forms...

Kinaesthetic Traces Across Material Forms: Stretching the Screen's Stage

- Gretchen Schiller



○ Cinedance
body-space screenography

Cinedance traditonally has a seated and physically passive audience.
Cinedance is an art form that extends both what is cinema and what is dance.

3 categories of dance and film (by Allegra Fuller Snyder, 1960s)
- the dance filmic document (single camera)
- the dance translation (narrative of the dance is respected ... camera with close-ups, 3 camera shoots)
- cinedance : the creation of a new art form which transcends the boilogical possibilities of the living, gravitational body and which introduces alternative forms of embodiment

extend the body-medium of the audience through movement empathy and
haptic perception with cinematic techniques of shifts in point of view,
referential framing, décor, montage, compositing...

The audience's empathetic identification with moving images is
a sort of haptic or kinaesthetic inscription.

The public is transported physically to alternative physical spaces
without travelling or dancing physically themselves.


* see the website : http://www.cinedance.org/
Description :CineDance is a cinematographical and choreographical concept and method to realise spectacular media / stage performances and films.






* see also the screendance2006 online proceedings :
http://www.dvpg.net/screendance2006.pdf

Wednesday 16 April 2008

[6] Materials vs Content

Materials vs Content in Digitally Mediated Performance
-Mark Coniglio

* D.A.V.E
- www.exile.at/dave

* V.M Sector

two-dancers duet performance with digital technology.
- principle of basic design → visualization(moving image) -----> beauty
- body with technology → visualization(dance) .---------------> beauty?

* System = Performance partner

* the evolving aesthetic in the genre of interactive stage performance

* Materials
- not controlled → unpredictable
- not terribly emotional
- emphasize the surface of body and its musculation

* Troika Launch 16[R]evolution (eyesWeb & Isadora)
──────────────────────────────────────
Content driven │ Materials
──────────────────────────────────────
Narrative........ │ Abstraction
Theater......... │ Dance
................... │ Modernist
──────────────────────────────────────

Wednesday 2 April 2008

[5] Artistic Consideration...

Artistic Consideration in the Use of Motion Tracking with Live Performance
-Robert Wechsler

Chair : Kiwon song
Panel : Young-a Cho, Jaewook Lee


Technology has been used from the ancient time on performance field.

Two crisises of Technology
(1) audiences are tiring of digital effect.
(2) artist's lack of understanding what interactive is the need to define and develop artistic application and rationales for use of technology


Definition of terms


* playing time is limited.
-We cannot reach real automatic system.
- Needs to operate(or manipulate) by operater.


* use visualized one or visualization something


* Openness

* change the viewpoint ;

we may think "actor or performer"

reconsideration of interaction
○ computer ↔ audience
○ actor ↔ actor
○ actor ↔ audience